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A Tour of Old Sao Paulo

cathy40px | brazil-small | Posted by Cathy

Dear readers, I invite you all to join me on a tour around old São Paulo. As this big and cosmopolitan city has turned 453 years old on Janurary 25th, why not visit where it was born?

So, as I am sure most of you know, the Portuguese were the founders of the city, as they ‘’owned'’ Brazil at that time. Specifically, Portuguese priests, who came here to convert the Indians to Catholicism. Therefore, the first building in the whole city was a church and a school, that we call “Pátio do Colégio”, which translated means school’s yard, or something like that (unfortunately I don’t have pictures taken by myself, but you may open this link and see an official picture, found in the city hall’s website).

Of course, this is not the original building from 1554, it has been rebuilt in the past, but there you can still see some old walls preserved. Something curious about this place is that in the past you were able to see the sea, as it is located in a very high place (the city is over a mountain and therefore kind of far from the beach itself). Nowadays, unfortunately, that isn’t possible anymore, due to several reasons that you may guess (stuff built in front of it, pollution, etc etc).
Now that you know a little bit of the history (I’m not sure if you all already know this, but I’m a bit of a history geek, so I’m stopping here because otherwise I’d get very happy writing and this would turn into a monography :P ).

Shall we see some of the beautiful old buildings then?


So, I got the subway in the station near my house, and got down right in front of the Mosteiro de São Bento, after around 15 minutes. This church and monastery was built in 1598 and it’s one of the oldest in the city. Its interior is VERY beautiful, too bad we aren’t allowed to take any pictures. Nowadays the monastery still works and they also have a university in which they offer theology courses.

Now, a block ahead we have an important place in the city. The very beginning of Avenida São Jõao (avenue).


This is Edifício Martinelli. By the time it was built (1922 to 1930), it was the biggest in the city. Nowadays this is not true, of course. A curiosity: the person who built it (the Martinelli guy, a rich italian), had a house on the top of it (a mansion, actually). No, not as a penthouse, but literally, a big house built over the “edificio'’. He did that so that he could prove it was safe.


New Yorkers, can you guess what the inspiration to this ‘’edificio'’ was?? Anyway, it’s not as big as the ‘’original‘’, but it also used to be one of the tallest of the city (it has 38 floors). A bank works there.

Looking at the opposite side of the same avenue, this pic shows the Post office. This building has just been restored. You can also see some old fashioned street lamps.


If we walk some more blocks… we end up in the very famous “Vale do Anhangabaú” , or “Anhangabau Valley”. See the thing with the green roof resembling a little bit L’opera de Paris?
Let’s take a closer look.


My favorite spot in the city! The THEATRO MUNICIPAL. Or, translated, Municipal Theater. Guess you can figure now why it’s my favorite!
And, if we take a walk inside of it… look who has been here!


Hey, Paloma! Too bad I was very young when it happened, it was in 1996.

Anyway let’s go back to the ‘’valley'’.

Here we are on the top of “Viaduto do Chá“, a bridge. Translating: “Bridge of tea”. And why is that? Well, back in the past, there used to be a plantation under it. And yeah, it was a tea one.
Now let’s look at the other side, opposite to the theater’s one:

That white short building is the city hall.

Wingers, our trip is over. I hope you have enjoyed it. This is just a small part, because I haven’t shown the cathedral yet, for example. But this will be some other time, another part of the ‘’tour”!

SanderO said,

January 28, 2007 @ 11:02 pm

Great tour! Thanks for pix.

Gracia Michelle said,

January 29, 2007 @ 10:20 am

Thanks for the tour Cathy, can’t wait for the next one! ;)
Your town looks very beautiful, and learning a little bit about its history makes it absolutely fascinating!

mbb said,

January 29, 2007 @ 11:47 am

wow, what a beautiful city!! thanks for the tour and pics!!!

tonya said,

January 29, 2007 @ 3:22 pm

Beautiful — thank you! Are those helmet-looking things in the top picture phone booths? They look too short. I love the palm trees — make me homesick :) You and Evan make me feel old! — the 90’s were just not that long ago! :)

Cathy said,

January 29, 2007 @ 9:21 pm

Yes, they are phone booths!
haha tonya, in the 90’s I was a kid! (well, I kind of still am :P )

bill said,

January 30, 2007 @ 2:59 pm

I’ve been to Rio but not Sao Paulo — my mistake. I always hear that it’s one of the great cities of the world and it is terrific to see through the eyes of a resident. Can’t wait for the next installment of the tour. Thanks!

SanderO said,

January 31, 2007 @ 2:59 am

What is the newer Sao Paulo like? The old architecture is wonderful.. but Brazilia was pretty odd… I’d bet that the new architecture in Sao Paulo is pretty good…

How bout a tour?

faye said,

January 31, 2007 @ 2:43 pm

there is some great photos! it was a fantastic tour.

Dea said,

February 1, 2007 @ 4:57 pm

SanderO, the newer Sao Paulo is just hideous, with no planning at all. Don’t get me wrong, I looove Sao Paulo and it is indeed a great city, but for lots of other reasons that does NOT include its architeture, unfortunately. hehehe
Brazilia is odd, it was planned by architerts Oscar Niemeyer and Lucio Costa, under the priniciples of the Modernism. Personally, I think it’s too “dry”, with no emotion on it, but it has its beauty….

Cathy said,

February 1, 2007 @ 6:20 pm

Interesting, I agree that there are plenty of not-so beautiful things in “newer” Sao Paulo, however I still think that, for example, Avenida Paulista is a VERY nice place and so are other places. I adore the city, I have several of favorite spots that I like also because of the architecture!

And about Niemeyer, he is a very famous architect around here and besides having built Brasília, there are many of his projects spread around Brazil (and many important things). He’s quite old nowadays but still works. For example, the Bolshoi school in Joinville (the first unit of Bolshoi out of Russia is here in brazil), was projected by him. I have no idea how it looks like because I haven’t seen it. Yet, I agree that his things are usually very dry and I also find them very grey, I always have the feeling that there are some plants missing :P But anyway, although I know nothing about architecture( I only appreciate it haha) and still, I think he is very interesting!

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